Preliminary statistics on the international trade in goods, December 2024

6.2.2025 9.00

Preliminary statistics, December 2024

Finnish Customs, Statistics

Export volume increased by 4.6 per cent in December according to preliminary data

According to the preliminary statistics of international trade in goods provided by Finnish Customs, the value of Finnish exports increased by 5.5 per cent in December year-on-year. The value of Finnish exports in December was EUR 6.0 billion. Export volume increased by 4.6 per cent and export prices by 1.6 per cent year-on-year.

The value of imports decreased by 1.6 per cent in December and was EUR 6.1 billion. Import prices increased by 0.4 per cent and import volume by 0.2 per cent compared to December 2023.

In 2024, the aggregated value of exports decreased by 5.5 per cent and the value of imports by 3.3 per cent year-on-year. Change of export volume during the latest 12 months was -3.5 per cent (12 month moving average January 2024 – December 2024). The corresponding figure for import volume was -2.8 per cent.

The trade balance was in deficit of EUR 110 million in December. The aggregated deficit amounted to EUR 2.1 billion. In December 2023, the trade balance was EUR 520 million in deficit and the aggregated deficit was EUR 488 million.

Figure 1. Monthly values of exports, imports and trade balance 2022-2024. The content is explained in the text.

The volume of external exports increased in December

Value of exports to EU member states increased by 7.2 per cent, and to non-EU countries by 3.1 per cent in December compared to the same month the previous year. The volume of exports to EU countries increased by 10.3 per cent, but decreased to non-EU countries by 5.4 per cent during the same time.

In 2024, value of exports to EU countries decreased by 3.2 per cent and to non-EU countries by 8.5 per cent. The volume of exports to EU member states increased by 1.2 per cent, and the volume of exports to non-EU countries decreased by 10.3 per cent calculated according to 12-month moving average.

Figure 2. Change of export values by month compared with the same month of the previous year 2022-2024. The content is explained in the text.

Value of imports from EU countries increased by 5.5 per cent, but decreased from non-EU countries by 9.7 per cent in December. The volume of imports from EU member states increased by 6.1 per cent, but decreased from non-EU countries by 7.5 per cent.

In 2024, the value of imports from EU member states decreased by 2.3 per cent and from other countries by 4.8 per cent. The volume of imports from EU member states decreased by 1.5 per cent, and the volume of imports from non-EU countries by 1.7 per cent calculated according to 12-month moving average.

Figure 3. Change of import values by month compared with the same month of the previous year 2022-2024. The content is explained in the text.

In this publication preliminary statistics under table 6 are listed export and import values and percentage change by country. The values in the table are preliminary and significant changes are possible when data becomes more complete.

The monthly preliminary statistics release contains preliminary overall figures about Finland's international trade in goods. More precise figures of exports and imports as well as detailed statistics about specific countries and goods will be published at the end of the month in the monthly statistical release.