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Preliminary statistics on the international trade in goods, May 2023

6.7.2023 9.00



Finnish Customs, Statistics

Volume of exports increased by 3.3 per cent in May according to preliminary data

According to the preliminary statistics of international trade in goods provided by Finnish Customs, the value of Finnish exports decreased by 7.0 per cent in May year-on-year. The value of Finnish exports in May was EUR 6.6 billion. Export volume increased by 3.3 per cent and export prices declined by 8.2 per cent year-on-year.

The value of imports decreased by 19.8 per cent in May and the value of imports was EUR 6.6 billion. Import prices declined by 10.8 per cent and import volume decreased by 8.7 per cent compared to May previous year.

In January-May 2023, the total value of exports increased by 1.0 per cent, but the value of imports decreased by 14.3 per cent year-on-year. Change of export volume during the latest 12 months was -4.2 per cent (12 month moving average June 2022 – May 2023). The corresponding figure for import volume was -5.8 per cent.

The trade balance was in deficit of EUR 85 million in May. In January-May, the aggregated deficit amounted to EUR 710 million. In May 2022, the trade balance was EUR 1.2 billion in deficit and in January-May of the same year, the aggregated deficit was EUR 5.9 billion.

Figure 1. Monthly values of exports, imports and trade balance 2021-2023

The volume of internal exports increased more than the volume of external exports

Value of exports to EU member states decreased by 6.8 per cent and to non-EU countries by 7.2 per cent in May compared to the same month the previous year. The volume of exports to EU countries increased by 3.8 per cent and to non-EU countries by 0.7 per cent during the same time.

Calculated from the beginning of the year (January-May), value of exports to EU countries rose by 0.4 per cent, but decreased to non-EU countries by 2.8 per cent. The volume of exports to EU member states decreased by 5.8 per cent and the volume of exports to non-EU countries by 1.0 per cent calculated according to 12-month moving average.

Figure 2. Change of export values by month compared with the same month of the previous year 2021-2023

Value of imports from EU countries decreased by 14.5 per cent and from non-EU countries by 26.1 per cent in May. The volume of imports from EU member states remained at the same level as in May the previous year. The volume of imports from non-EU countries diminished by 15.8 per cent.

Calculated from the beginning of the year, imports from EU member states decreased by 6.8 per cent and from other countries by 23.3 per cent. The volume of imports from EU member states decreased by 4.1 per cent, and the volume of imports from non-EU countries by 7.0 per cent calculated according to 12-month moving average.

Figure 3. Change of import values by month compared with the same month of the previous year 2021-2023

In this publication preliminary statistics under table 6 are listed export and import values and percentage change by country. The values in the table are preliminary and significant changes are possible when data becomes more complete.

Further information:

Telasuo, Christina tel. +358 40 332 1828
Riikonen, Johanna tel. +358 40 332 1824
E-mail: forename.surname[at]tulli.fi

The monthly preliminary statistics release contains preliminary overall figures about Finland's international trade in goods. More precise figures of exports and imports as well as detailed statistics about specific countries and goods will be published at the end of the month in the monthly statistical release.


Terms

Official Statistics of Finland (OSF) Preliminary statistics on the international trade

Next release

8.8.2023


Graphs

Figure 4. Exports 2021-2023 (original, seasonally adjusted and trend)
Figure 5. Imports 2021-2023 (original, seasonally adjusted and trend)